law

law
[[t]lɔ͟ː[/t]]
laws
1) N-SING: the N The law is a system of rules that a society or government develops in order to deal with crime, business agreements, and social relationships. You can also use the law to refer to the people who work in this system.

Obscene and threatening phone calls are against the law...

They are seeking permission to begin criminal proceedings against him for breaking the law on financing political parties...

There must be changes in the law quickly to stop this sort of thing ever happening to anyone else...

The book analyses why women kill and how the law treats them.

2) N-UNCOUNT: usu adj N Law is used to refer to a particular branch of the law, such as criminal law or company law.

He was a professor of criminal law at Harvard University law school...

Under international law, diplomats living in foreign countries are exempt from criminal prosecution...

Important questions of constitutional law were involved.

3) N-COUNT: oft n N A law is one of the rules in a system of law which deals with a particular type of agreement, relationship, or crime.

...the country's liberal political asylum law...

The law was passed on a second vote.

4) N-PLURAL: the N of n, supp N The laws of an organization or activity are its rules, which are used to organize and control it.

...the laws of the Church of England...

Match officials should not tolerate such behaviour but instead enforce the laws of the game.

Syn:
5) N-COUNT A law is a rule or set of rules for good behaviour which is considered right and important by the majority of people for moral, religious, or emotional reasons.

...inflexible moral laws.

Syn:
6) N-COUNT: with supp A law is a natural process in which a particular event or thing always leads to a particular result.

The laws of nature are absolute.

7) N-COUNT: with supp A law is a scientific rule that someone has invented to explain a particular natural process.

...the law of gravity.

8) N-UNCOUNT Law or the law is all the professions which deal with advising people about the law, representing people in court, or giving decisions and punishments.

A career in law is becoming increasingly attractive to young people...

Nearly 100 law firms are being referred to the Solicitors' Disciplinary Tribunal.

9) N-UNCOUNT Law is the study of systems of law and how laws work.

He came to Oxford and studied law...

He holds a law degree from Bristol University.

10) See also , rule of law
11) PHRASE: v-link PHR (disapproval) If you accuse someone of thinking they are above the law, you criticize them for thinking that they are so clever or important that they do not need to obey the law.

One opposition member of parliament accuses the government of wanting to be above the law...

He considered himself above the law.

12) PHRASE The law of averages is the idea that something is sure to happen at some time, because of the number of times it generally happens or is expected to happen.

On the law of averages we just can't go on losing and losing and losing.

13) PHRASE: PHR with cl If you have to do something by law or if you are not allowed to do something by law, the law states that you have to do it or that you are not allowed to do it.

By law all restaurants must display their prices outside...

Minicabs are prohibited by law from touting passers-by for business.

14) PHRASE: V inflects If you go to law, you go to court in order to get a legal judgement on a dispute. [mainly BRIT]

He went to law and did not succeed in his claim against us.

15) PHRASE: V inflects (disapproval) If you say that someone lays down the law, you are critical of them because they give other people orders and they think that they are always right.

...traditional parents, who believed in laying down the law for their offspring.

16) PHRASE: V inflects If someone takes the law into their own hands, they punish someone or do something to put a situation right, instead of waiting for the police or the legal system to take action.

The speeding motorist was pinned to the ground by angry locals who took the law into their own hands until police arrived.

17) PHRASE: v-link PHR If you say that someone is a law unto himself or herself, you mean that they behave in an independent way, ignoring laws, rules, or conventional ways of doing things.

Some of the landowners were a law unto themselves. There was nobody to check their excesses and they exploited the people.

18) Sod's lawsee sod

English dictionary. 2008.

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Synonyms:

Look at other dictionaries:

  • law — / lȯ/ n [Old English lagu, of Scandinavian origin] 1: a rule of conduct or action prescribed or formally recognized as binding or enforced by a controlling authority: as a: a command or provision enacted by a legislature see also statute 1 b:… …   Law dictionary

  • law, at — adj. Pertaining to law; related to the law or the legal profession. The Essential Law Dictionary. Sphinx Publishing, An imprint of Sourcebooks, Inc. Amy Hackney Blackwell. 2008 …   Law dictionary

  • law of the case — law of the case: a doctrine in legal procedure: an issue esp. of law that has been decided (as by an appeals court) will not be reconsidered in the same case unless compelling circumstances warrant such reconsideration; also: a matter of law… …   Law dictionary

  • law review — n often cap L&R: a periodical (as one published by a law school or bar association) containing notes and articles analyzing and evaluating subject areas and developments in the law Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. law… …   Law dictionary

  • law of the land — 1: the established law of a nation or region 2: due process Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996 …   Law dictionary

  • Law Commission — a body established by the Law Commissions Act 1965 to examine the law with a view to its systematic development and reform, including the codification of law, the elimination of anomalies, the repeal of obsolete and unnecessary enactments, and… …   Law dictionary

  • law merchant — n: the commercial rules developed under English common law that influenced modern commercial law and that are referred to as supplementing rules set down in the Uniform Commercial Code and in state codes Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law.… …   Law dictionary

  • Law of the Sea — often cap L&S: a body of international law promulgated by United Nations convention and covering a range of ocean matters including territorial zones, access to and transit on the sea, environmental preservation, and the resolution of… …   Law dictionary

  • law clerk — n: one (as a law school graduate) who provides a judge, magistrate, or lawyer with assistance in such matters as research and analysis Merriam Webster’s Dictionary of Law. Merriam Webster. 1996. law clerk …   Law dictionary

  • law of admiralty — See: maritime law Category: Small Claims Court & Lawsuits Nolo’s Plain English Law Dictionary. Gerald N. Hill, Kathleen Thompson Hill. 2009. law of admiralty …   Law dictionary

  • Law Reports — the publications in which the decisions of the courts are recorded. It should, however, be appreciated that in the UK and in many other jurisdictions these are private publications rather than state operated. The publisher makes the reports more… …   Law dictionary

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